Reading a novel with multiple points of view (POVs) can be an exciting yet challenging experience. When done well, it provides deeper insight into characters, enriches the plot, and keeps readers engaged. However, juggling different perspectives can sometimes feel overwhelming, leading to confusion and frustration. If you’ve ever found yourself flipping back to previous chapters to remember who is who, you’re not alone!
Here are 10 practical tips to help you keep track of multiple POVs and fully enjoy complex stories.
Why Do Authors Use Multiple POVs?
Understanding the purpose behind multiple POVs can make them easier to follow. Authors use this technique to:
- Offer diverse perspectives – Different characters see the world in unique ways.
- Build suspense – One character might know something another doesn’t, creating tension.
- Enhance world-building – Seeing different facets of the story’s setting makes it feel more immersive.
- Deepen character development – Each perspective provides insight into thoughts, emotions, and motivations.
While multi-POV storytelling can be rewarding, it requires active reading strategies to fully appreciate it. Below are some tips to help you navigate these narratives with ease.
Tip #1: Pay Attention to POV Signals
Authors usually provide clear signals when switching perspectives. Look for:
- Chapter headers – Often, books will label chapters with the character’s name.
- Changes in writing style – Some authors adjust tone, sentence structure, or vocabulary for each character.
- Time and location markers – If the book jumps between timelines or settings, these cues help reorient you.
Taking a few extra seconds at the start of a new chapter to note the POV shift can save a lot of confusion later.
Tip #2: Use a Character Cheat Sheet
If a novel has a large cast, keeping track of everyone can be tricky. Consider making a quick reference list that includes:
- Each character’s name and role
- Their relationships with other characters
- Key traits or motivations
This can be as simple as a sticky note or a note in your phone. Some readers even create informal “family trees” or connection maps to keep track of relationships.
Tip #3: Take Your Time with Introductions
Multi-POV books often introduce several characters early on. Instead of rushing through, slow down and absorb key details. Ask yourself:
- Who is this person, and what is their perspective on the story?
- How do they differ from the previous character?
- What is their main goal or conflict?
Making a mental note of these distinctions will help as the book progresses.
Tip #4: Use Color-Coding or Book Tabs
If you’re reading a physical book, try using different colored sticky tabs for each POV character. This way, if you need to reference a past scene, you can quickly find the relevant section.
For ebooks, highlight important passages in different colors based on the character’s POV. Many e-readers allow you to search through highlights, making it easier to track specific characters’ storylines.
Tip #5: Keep an Eye on Pronouns and Dialogue
When authors don’t explicitly name the POV character at the beginning of a chapter, you can usually identify them by:
- Pronoun clues – If a book is written in the first person, the “I” in the chapter title likely refers to the character named at the start.
- Speech patterns – Pay attention to unique dialogue quirks or vocabulary that distinguish one character from another.
- Context clues – What are they doing? Who are they with? What past events do they reference?
Tip #6: Read One Character’s POV at a Time (If Needed)
If you’re struggling to keep track of characters, try reading all of one character’s chapters in succession before going back to read the others. This can help solidify their storyline in your mind before interweaving it with the rest of the narrative.
This approach works best with books that have clearly divided sections rather than frequent POV switches within a chapter.
Tip #7: Pause to Reflect After Each POV Shift
Instead of plowing through a book, take a moment when a POV shift occurs to reflect on what you just read. Ask yourself:
- What new information did this character reveal?
- How does their perspective change my understanding of the story?
- What do I expect will happen next from their point of view?
Engaging with the story in this way can make multiple POVs feel more manageable.
Tip #8: Listen to the Audiobook Version
Many audiobooks with multiple POVs use different narrators for each character. This makes it much easier to distinguish between perspectives and enhances the storytelling experience.
If you find it difficult to keep track while reading, try alternating between the audiobook and physical/ebook version to reinforce the different voices.
Tip #9: Don’t Be Afraid to Reread Sections
It’s normal to get lost in complex multi-POV books. If you ever feel confused, don’t hesitate to reread a chapter or skim back to previous sections to clarify details.
Some books even benefit from a second read-through, as knowing the full story can reveal new layers of meaning in each perspective.
Tip #10: Choose Books That Match Your Comfort Level
If you’re new to multi-POV stories, start with books that have fewer perspectives before diving into ones with intricate web-like narratives. Some books handle multiple POVs more smoothly than others, so if one feels overwhelming, try a different author’s approach.
Great starter multi-POV books include:
- The Night Circus by Erin Morgenstern (two main POVs, lyrical storytelling)
- Anxious People by Fredrik Backman (interwoven perspectives with humor and heart)
- The Lunar Chronicles by Marissa Meyer (multiple POVs but with distinct personalities and clear objectives)
Final Thoughts: Enjoy the Journey
Reading a novel with multiple POVs doesn’t have to be overwhelming. With a little extra attention to detail and some helpful strategies, you can fully immerse yourself in the story without confusion.
By taking your time, using organization techniques, and engaging deeply with each perspective, you’ll find that multi-POV books offer an incredibly rich and rewarding reading experience.
Happy reading!
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